In Greek mythology, Eros is the god of love, desire, and attraction, often portrayed as a mischievous and powerful figure who ignites passion and desire in both gods and mortals. He is one of the primordial deities, born from Chaos, or sometimes considered the son of Aphrodite (the goddess of love) and Ares (the god of war). His Roman counterpart is Cupid.
Eros is commonly depicted as a young, winged boy or an adolescent with a bow and arrows, which he uses to strike both gods and mortals. The arrows he carries are said to have the power to make people fall in love or lust, depending on the nature of the arrow. There are two types of arrows—one with a golden tip that inspires love, and another with a lead tip that causes disdain or hatred.
Eros plays a key role in many Greek myths, often influencing the relationships of gods and heroes. Perhaps his most famous myth is that of his own love story with Psyche, a mortal woman. The tale tells of their trials and separation, with Psyche undergoing various challenges to win back Eros's love after her curiosity leads her to look at him, despite his command not to. Their eventual reunion symbolizes the union of physical love and the soul, as Psyche becomes immortal and joins Eros in the divine realm.
Eros is a powerful figure in Greek mythology, representing the force of love and desire that can shape destinies, create conflicts, and bring about both joy and suffering.